final consumption expenditure meaning in English
最终消费开支
Examples
- Final consumption expenditure
最终消费开支 - Note : a ) share of final consumption expenditure and gross capital formation refers to the proportion of the increment of the three components of gdp to the increment of gdp
注: 1 .贡献率指最终消费和资本形成总额的增量与支出法国内生产总值增量之比。 - The main reasons of china ' s low household consumption rate for a long time are that : the too - high rate of investment directly leads to the low final consumption rate and extends to the low household consumption rate ; the overall low level of residents " income obstacles the final consumption expenditure and income - gap influence the consumption ratio ; the instabilities of the income anticipation is becoming stronger and the expenditure anticipation is increasing
我国居民消费率长期偏低的主要原因有:投资率过高直接导致最终消费率偏低,从而使居民消费率偏低;居民整体收入水平不高,收入差距过大影响居民消费倾向;收入预期的不确定性增强,支出预期的增加,商品的供给结构不合理,消费环境中还存在诸多问题等。 - The main ways to improve the household consumption rate and enlarge household consumption expenditure are that : improving the final consumption expenditure , making the investment rate lower ; raising residents " income , especially that of low - income groups , among which the rural household constitute the largest one in china ; building an extensive more complete social protection system , giving full play to the government ' s function in adjusting the income reallocation ; restoring the enterprises to meet the needs of consumption upgrading ; further advancing the consumption crediting and make consumer - friendly environment , eliminating the policies restricting consumption
为了提高居民消费率,扩大居民消费需求,主要对策有:提高最终消费率,改变投资率过高的局面;从整体上提高居民收入,千方百计增加低收入者尤其是人数最为众多的广大农民的收入,提高居民消费能力;建立、健全社会保障体系,强化国家调节收入分配的职能;合理调整产业结构,促进消费结构升级;进一步发展消费信贷;改善消费环境,废除限制消费的政策、措施。